Selous Game Reserve Tanzania (Nyerere National Park) – All You Need To Know
Selous Game Reserve, also known as Nyerere National Park, is one of Africa’s largest and most diverse wildlife sanctuaries. Located in southern Tanzania, this vast and unspoiled wilderness covers approximately 30,893 square kilometers. The park is home to an incredible variety of wildlife, including elephants, lions, leopards, giraffes, zebras, hippos, crocodiles, and the endangered African wild dogs.
Unlike the more crowded northern parks like Serengeti and Ngorongoro, Nyerere National Park offers an off-the-beaten-path safari experience, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
With its stunning landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and exciting safari activities, a visit to Nyerere National Park promises an unforgettable wildlife experience.
Where Is Selous Game Reserve (Nyerere National Park) Located?
Nyerere National Park is located in southern Tanzania, stretching across several regions, including Morogoro, Lindi, Mtwara, and Ruvuma. It is part of the larger Selous ecosystem, which extends beyond the park’s official boundaries.
The Rufiji River, Tanzania’s largest river, flows through the park, creating a rich ecosystem that supports a vast range of wildlife. This water system makes Nyerere one of the best places for boat safaris and birdwatching.
Regions of Selous Game Reserve
Selous Game Reserve (now Nyerere National Park) spans multiple regions in southern Tanzania, including Morogoro, Lindi, Mtwara, and Ruvuma. The reserve is divided into tourism and hunting zones, with the northern part dedicated to photographic safaris and the southern section used for regulated hunting. The Rufiji River Basin dominates the landscape, creating diverse ecosystems such as grasslands, wetlands, and woodlands, which support abundant wildlife. These regions collectively make Selous one of Africa’s most ecologically significant and diverse conservation areas.
How to Get to Nyerere National Park
By Air
The easiest way to reach Nyerere National Park is by domestic flight. Several local airlines, including Coastal Aviation, Auric Air, and Safari Air Link, operate daily flights from major cities like Dar es Salaam, Arusha, and Zanzibar to Mtemere, Matambwe, and Sumbazi airstrips.
A flight from Dar es Salaam takes about 45 minutes, making it the fastest way to reach the park.
By Road
For travelers seeking a more adventurous journey, driving to Nyerere National Park is also an option. The drive from Dar es Salaam takes approximately 5 to 6 hours via Mikumi and Morogoro. However, roads can be rough, especially during the rainy season, so a 4×4 vehicle is recommended.
By Train
For a unique experience, you can take the TAZARA train from Dar es Salaam to Matambwe, a station near the park. While this option is slower, it provides scenic views of Tanzania’s countryside.
Things to Do in Nyerere National Park (Selous Game Reserve)
Nyerere National Park offers a wide range of safari activities, allowing visitors to experience the park’s wildlife and landscapes from different perspectives.
1. Game Drives – Explore the Wild on a 4×4 Safari
Game drives are the most popular way to explore the park. With a professional guide, you can spot the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino) along with many other animals.
Game drives are best enjoyed during the dry season (June to October) when animals gather around water sources, making them easier to spot.
2. Boat Safaris – Unique Water-Based Wildlife Viewing
One of the most unique safari experiences in Nyerere National Park is a boat safari on the Rufiji River. This activity allows you to see hippos, crocodiles, and various bird species up close while enjoying the peaceful waters.
Boat safaris are available in the morning and late afternoon, providing stunning sunrise and sunset views over the river.
3. Walking Safaris – Get Up Close with Nature
For an intimate and thrilling experience, guided walking safaris allow you to explore the bush on foot. Accompanied by an armed ranger, you can learn about the flora, tracking techniques, and smaller wildlife often missed on game drives.
Walking safaris offer a deeper connection with nature and a chance to witness wildlife behavior in its most natural state.
4. Birdwatching – A Paradise for Bird Lovers
With over 440 bird species, Nyerere National Park is a paradise for birdwatchers. You can spot species such as African fish eagles, kingfishers, storks, herons, and bee-eaters. The best time for birdwatching is during the green season (November to April) when migratory birds arrive.
5. Fly Camping – A True Bush Experience
For an adventurous overnight experience, fly camping allows you to sleep in a small tent in the heart of the wilderness. This activity is perfect for travelers looking to connect with nature and experience the sounds of the African bush at night.
6. Fishing Safaris – Catch and Release in the Rufiji River
Fishing is another exciting activity in Nyerere National Park. You can catch tiger fish and catfish while enjoying the stunning river scenery. Most fishing trips follow a catch-and-release policy to preserve the ecosystem.
Where to Stay in Nyerere National Park (Selous Game Reserve)
Accommodation options in Nyerere National Park range from luxury lodges to budget-friendly campsites. Whether you prefer a comfortable stay or an adventurous camping experience, there are plenty of choices.
Luxury Lodges & Camps
Siwandu Camp – A luxurious tented camp with stunning views of Lake Nzerakera.
Sand Rivers Selous – Offers exclusive riverfront suites with private plunge pools.
Roho ya Selous – A high-end safari lodge known for its exceptional service and game viewing.
Mid-Range Lodges & Camps
Selous Serena Camp – A well-equipped tented camp with excellent facilities.
Selous River Camp – Offers comfortable en-suite bandas with beautiful river views.
Budget Accommodations
Selous Hippo Camp – A great choice for budget travelers looking for an authentic bush experience.
Camping Sites – There are several designated camping areas for visitors who bring their own tents.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Nyerere National Park
1. What is the best time to visit Nyerere National Park?
The best time to visit is during the dry season (June to October) when wildlife is more concentrated around water sources. However, the green season (November to April) is excellent for birdwatching and lush landscapes.
2. What animals can I see in Nyerere National Park?
You can see elephants, lions, leopards, giraffes, buffaloes, zebras, hippos, crocodiles, African wild dogs, and many bird species.
3. How many days should I spend in Nyerere National Park?
A minimum of 3 to 4 days is recommended to fully experience game drives, boat safaris, and walking safaris.
4. Is Nyerere National Park safe for visitors?
Yes, the park is safe. However, always follow your guide’s instructions, stay in designated areas, and take necessary health precautions, such as malaria prevention.
5. Can I visit Nyerere National Park on a budget?
Yes! There are budget-friendly camps and camping options, and you can also opt for self-drive safaris to save costs.
Nyerere National Park (formerly Selous Game Reserve) is one of Africa’s best-kept safari secrets. With its vast landscapes, rich biodiversity, and exciting safari activities, it offers a truly authentic and uncrowded wildlife experience. Whether you choose a game drive, boat safari, or walking safari, every moment in Nyerere National Park is filled with adventure.
Plan your trip today and discover the wild beauty of Tanzania’s largest national park
