Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park, Uganda

Gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that connects you with the majestic mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Located in Uganda, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers breathtaking scenery, dense forests, and an incredible opportunity to observe gorillas up close.

This guide provides everything you need to know about gorilla trekking, including logistics, permit costs, accommodations, and so much more.

What Is Gorilla Trekking?

Gorilla trekking is an adventurous hike through tropical forests to find and spend time with a habituated gorilla family group (s). During the trek, visitors encounter diverse flora and fauna and spend up to one hour observing gorillas as they feed, play, and interact. This unique activity is a testament to the importance of conservation, offering travelers an unparalleled wildlife experience.

How to Get to Bwindi for Gorilla Trekking

Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park is situated in southwestern Uganda. Visitors can access the park via road or air depending on their starting point; if coming from Kigali, Rwanda or Entebbe/Kampala, Uganda.

By Road:

From Kampala/Entebbe: A drive of approximately between 8–10 hours through Uganda’s scenic countryside.

From Kigali, Rwanda: Offers a much shorter driving route, taking between 4–5 hours, making it convenient for international travelers arriving in Kigali. and wish to go for gorilla trekking at Uganda’s Bwindi Forest National Park.

By Air:

Chartered flights are available from Entebbe International Airport to nearby airstrips like Kihihi or Kisoro, followed by a short drive to the park.

The Four Sectors of Bwindi and Where to Stay when in for Gorilla Trekking at Bwindi

Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is divided into four major sectors, each with its own gorilla families and accommodations. It’s always important to stay at a lodge/facility that’s within your gorilla permit sector to avoid very early morning transfers to the tracking point from one sector to another.  In most cases, a given gorilla permit determines where to stay when on your Gorilla Trekking Trip in Uganda.

1. Buhoma Sector

Located in the northern part of the park, Buhoma is the most popular sector and offers a variety of facilities for all budgets such as;

Trackers Safari Lodge

Bwindi Lodge

Mahogany Springs

Buhoma Haven Lodge

Buhoma Community Rest Camp

2. Ruhija Sector

Situated in the eastern part of Bwindi Forest, Ruhija is known for its challenging treks and scenic views. Gorilla Trekking at Ruhija Sector of Bwindi Forest National Park offers challenging experiences to travelers. When trekking at the Ruhija scetor of Bwindi forest,you can stay at;

Kiho Bwindi Gorilla Lodge

Ruhija Gorilla Safari Lodge

Bakiga Lodge

Broadbill Forest Camp

3. Rushaga Sector

In the southern part of the park, Rushaga boasts the highest number of gorilla families and is ideal for gorilla habituation experiences.

Four Gorilla Cousins Lodge

Gorilla Leisure Lodge

Lake Mulehe Safari Lodge

Rushaga Gorilla Camp

Ichumbi Gorilla Lodge

Rushaga Gorilla Haven Lodge

4. Nkuringo Sector

Also in the south, Nkuringo offers steep but rewarding treks and stunning views.

Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge

Gorilla Heights Lodge

Mgahinga Mountain Gorilla Lodge

Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge

Lake Mulehe Safari Lodge

Cost of Gorilla Trekking Permits at Bwindi

The cost of a gorilla trekking permit at Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park varies depending on residency:

• Foreign Non-Residents: $800 per person
• Foreign Residents: $700 per person
• Rest Of Africa Residents: $500 per person
• East African Citizens: UGX 300,000 per person

Permits must be booked in advance due to their high demand.

Other Activities at Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park

Bwindi offers more than just gorilla trekking:

Bird Watching: Over 350 bird species, including Albertine Rift endemics, can be spotted.

Nature Walks: Explore waterfalls, rivers, and unique vegetation.

Batwa Cultural Experience: Learn about the traditions of the Batwa pygmies, the original inhabitants of Bwindi.

Gorilla Habituation: Spend up to four hours with a semi-habituated gorilla family for an in-depth experience.

 

Other Places for Gorilla Trekking in Africa

Gorilla trekking is not exclusive to Bwindi. There are several other African destinations for Gorilla Trekking which include;

Uganda

• Mgahinga Gorilla National Park: Home to a smaller population of gorillas but offers incredible trekking opportunities. Gorilla Trekking at Mgahinga National Park is much similar to that of Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda.

Rwanda

• Volcanoes National Park: Renowned for its accessibility and luxurious trekking experiences. Gorilla Trekking at Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park is usually less challenging as compared to that at Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park.

Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)

• Virunga National Park: Provides a raw and adventurous gorilla trekking experience.
• Kahuzi-Biega National Park: Famous for tracking lowland gorillas, a different species from mountain gorillas.

Gorilla Trekking Rules and Guidelines

To ensure safety and conservation, follow these rules:

1. Maintain a distance of at least 7 metres from the gorillas.
2. Avoid making sudden movements or loud noises.
3. Do not visit if you’re sick to prevent disease transmission.
4. Follow the guide’s instructions at all times.
5. Wear a mask when close to the gorillas to minimise risk.

Gorilla Trekking: Uganda vs Rwanda

Uganda

• Cost: Gorilla permits are more affordable ($700).
• Experience: Treks are more challenging due to the dense forest.
• Diversity: Bwindi has the highest number of mountain gorillas.

Rwanda

• Cost: Permits are more expensive ($1,500).
• Accessibility: Volcanoes National Park is closer to Kigali, offering shorter transfer times.
• Luxury: Rwanda is known for high-end accommodations and services.

Gorilla Trekking Packing List

Prepare for your trek with the following essentials:

• Sturdy hiking boots: For navigating steep and muddy trails.
• Rain gear: To stay dry in unpredictable weather.
• Insect repellent: Protect against mosquitoes and other bugs.
• Gloves: To grip vegetation and avoid scratches.
• Snacks and water: Stay energised and hydrated.
• Camera (no flash): Capture memories without disturbing the gorillas.

The Best Time to Go for Gorilla Trekking

Gorilla trekking is available year-round, but the dry seasons are ideal:

• June to September: Minimal rain, making trails easier to navigate.
• December to February: Offers excellent trekking conditions and wildlife sightings.

The rainy seasons (March to May, October to November) are more challenging but offer lush landscapes and fewer crowds.